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Stress in Prison Staff

An Occupational Study

Bibliographic Data

ID9679702
AuthorsNigel Long (Massey University, corresponding author), GEORGE SHOUKSMITH (Massey University, corresponding author), KEVIN VOGES, Kevin E Voges (Massey University, corresponding author), SHANNON ROACHE (Massey University, corresponding author)
Year1986
Volume24
Issue2
Pages331-345
Publication date1986-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1384 • E-ISSN: 1745-9125
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1745-9125.1986.tb01499.x
OpenAlexW1982456148
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited16

A survey was conducted into the sources of occupational stress and their effects on levels of health for a group of New Zealand prison staff: Staff were categorized into three groups: Prison Officers. Ranking Prison Officers, and Instructors In addition, a control group of noncommissioned Army personnel was used as a comparison sample. Subjects were administered a job‐specific “sources of stress” questionnaire, a life events measure, a personality measure (the Neuroticism Scale Questionnaire), and three health measures‐the General Health Questionnaire, a medical visit checklist, and a psychosomatic symptom checklist. Factor analysis of the stress questionnaire revealed six job‐specific sources of stress factors These were identified as staff relationships, task pressures, relationships with inmates, promotion, the work environment, and the impact on family life of living in a prison village. Results showed that the levels of stress experienced by staff varied across the three groups. In addition, on the three health measures all staff groups were found to score significantly higher than the control group. Further analysis showed that the variables isolated could be related to a general model of stress

Checklist · General Health Questionnaire · Mental health · Neuroticism · Occupational stress · Personality · Prison · Psychiatry · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Employment and Welfare Studies · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being

  • Stress Among Prison Officers

    Open Access•Gilles Launay, PRIMROSE J FIELDING•The Howard Journal of Criminal…•1989

  • Predicting work-related stress in correctional officers

    Open Access•Craig Dowden, Claude Tellier•Journal of Criminal Justice•2004

  • Correctional institution workers' coping strategies and their effect on diastolic blood pressure

    Open Access•Thomas A Wright, Dennis Sweeney•Journal of Criminal Justice•1990

  • Stress in the Prison Service

    Open Access•Julia Kielyl, George Hodgson•Human Relations•1990

  • Job Stress, Employee Health, and Organizational Effectiveness

    Open Access•Terry A Beehr, JOHN E NEWMAN•Personnel Psychology•1978

  • Assessing the impact of life changes

    Irwin G Sarason, James H Johnson et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•1978

  • The use of the General Health Questionnaire as an indicator of mental health in occupational studies

    Open Access•Michael H Banks, Chris W Clegg et al.•Journal of Occupational Psychology•1980

  • Staff Conceptions of Inmate Characteristics

    Open Access•Barry S Brown, Robert L DuPont et al.•Criminology•1971

Citations per year0.11
Citation span1989 - 2004 (16)
Highly citedNo

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