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A Comparison of Defense Strategy and Race as Influences in Differential Sentencing

Bibliographic Data

ID9680826
AuthorsHenry E Kelly (University of Tulsa, corresponding author)
Year1976
Volume14
Issue2
Pages241-249
Publication date1976-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1384 • E-ISSN: 1745-9125
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1745-9125.1976.tb00015.x
OpenAlexW2067233023
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited3

This study compares the influence of defense strategy and the race of the defendant on the variance in felony sentence length for a sample of 2,090 convicts in a state penal system Defense strategy includes the subsequent plea of the defendant and the type of defense counsel. Control variables are age, marital status, urban‐rural childhood, education, prior criminal record, and type of crime. A comparison is made for both burglary and homicide. The findings for butglay show defense strategy explains 16.5% of the variance in sentence length (because of the type of plea), while race of the defendant explains only I% of the variance (due to the positive relationship between being black and sentence length). For homicide the unique explanation of the defense strategy model accounts for 3% of the variance (due more to type of attorney than plea), while the race of the defendant accounts for another 3% (because of the negative relationships between being Indian or Mexican‐American and sentence length )

Criminology · Economics · Homicide · Injury prevention · Plea · Poison control · Political science · Race (biology · Sentence · Sociology · Variance (accounting · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Gender Studies · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies · Social Psychology

  • Social Status and Sentences of Female Offenders

    Open Access•Candace Kruttschnitt•Law & Society Review•1981

  • Symbolic Policy and the Sentencing of Drug Offenders

    Open Access•Martha A Myers•Law & Society Review•1989

  • Research into the Aims and Effectiveness of Sentencing

    Open Access•Stephen Brody•The Howard Journal of Criminal…•1978

  • Private counsels and public defenders

    Open Access•Dean J Champion•Journal of Criminal Justice•1989

  • Tolerated contests? Plea and sentence in the Victorian magistrates' courts

    Open Access•Roger Douglas•Journal of Criminal Justice•1988

  • Do you get what you pay for? Type of counsel and its effect on criminal court outcomes

    Open Access•Richard D Hartley, Holly Ventura Miller et al.•Journal of Criminal Justice•2010

  • Sentence length

    Open Access•Margaret Platt Jendrek•Journal of Criminal Justice•1984

  • American Indians and sentencing disparity

    Open Access•Alexander Alvarez, Ronet Bachman et al.•Journal of Criminal Justice•1996

  • Racial Discrimination in Criminal Sentencing

    Gary Kleck•American Sociological Review•1981

  • Race, Ethnicity, and Determinate Sentencing

    Open Access•Marjorie S Zatz•Criminology•1984

  • Separate justice

    Open Access•Margaret Farnworth, Patrick M Horan•Social Science Research•1980

  • Pleas, priors, and prison

    Open Access•Marjorie S Zatz•Social Science Research•1985

  • Latinos/as in the criminal and juvenile justice systems

    Open Access•Martin Guevara Urbina•Critical Criminology•2007

  • Just Another Crime? Examining Disparity in Homicide Sentencing

    Open Access•Kathleen Auerhahn•Sociological Quarterly•2007

  • Latitude and Severity of Sentencing Options, Race of the Victim and Decisions of Simulated Jurors

    Open Access•Kalman J Kaplan, Roger I Simon•Law & Society Review•1972

Unique citing works14
Citations per year0,29
Citation span1978 - 2010 (33)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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