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Examining the (Ir)relevance of Aggregation Bias for Multilevel Studies of Neighborhoods and Crime With an Example Comparing Census Tracts to Official Neighborhoods in Cincinnati

Bibliographic Data

ID9681014
AuthorsJohn Wooldredge (0000-0002-1323-5496, University of Cincinnati, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume40
Issue3
Pages681-710
Publication date2002-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1384 • E-ISSN: 1745-9125
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1745-9125.2002.tb00970.x
OpenAlexW2045846967
LanguageEN
Citations received34
References cited31

Different operational definitions of neighborhood boundaries could generate differences in empirical relationships between ecological dynamics and crime. As a call for research on whether aggregation bias is an issue for related studies, this note compares bi‐level models predicting re‐arrest for domestic violence with census tracts versus officially defined city neighborhoods as macro units. Results indicate that both types of units generate the same substantive findings at the aggregate and individual levels of analysis. Similarities also exist between these results and those from previous multilevel studies of crime and victimization despite differences in the aggregate units across studies (including block groups)

Aggregate (composite · Aggregate data · Census · Criminology · Data aggregator · Econometrics · Economics · Geography · Macro · Multilevel model · Multilevel modelling · Political science · Property crime · Relevance (law · Sociology · Statistics · Violent crime · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Demography · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Mathematics · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works34
Citations per year1,55
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 34

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