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The Social Determinants of Gun Ownership

Self‐protection in an Urban Environment

Bibliographic Data

ID9681600
AuthorsLiqun Cao (0000-0002-8011-5793, Eastern Michigan University, corresponding author), Francis T Cullen (0000-0003-4975-915X, University of Cincinnati), Bruce G Link (0000-0001-9980-7450, Columbia University)
Year1997
Volume35
Issue4
Pages629-658
Publication date1997-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1384 • E-ISSN: 1745-9125
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1745-9125.1997.tb01233.x
OpenAlexW2012490061
LanguageEN
Citations received57
References cited37

Based on a survey of 539 residents of Cincinnati, this study assesses various explanations of gun ownership. The analysis reveals that gender and childhood socialization into a gun culture are significantly related to protective and general (or “sport”) firearm possession. In contrast, only protective gun ownership appears to be linked to crime‐related factors. Conservative crime ideology and concern about the relative level of crime in one's neighborhood increase armament for defensive purposes, while informal collective security—the belief that neighbors will provide assistance against criminal victimization—reduces protective gun ownership

Criminology · Demographic economics · Economics · Environmental health · Gun violence · Ideology · Poison control · Political science · Politics · Possession (linguistics · Socialization · Violent crime · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Deviance, and Social Control · Gun Ownership and Violence Research · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works57
Citations per year1,78
Citation span1994 - 2026 (33)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 57

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