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Resetting Social Security

Bibliographic Data

ID9685684
AuthorsJay Olshansky (0000-0001-6956-5518, American Medical Association, corresponding author), S Jay Olshansky (S. JAYOLSHANSKY is Professor of Epidemiology at the School of Public Health, Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics at the University of Illinois at Chicago. He has published articles in such journals as The New England Journal of Medicine, JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, Science, The Scientist, Scientific American, and Health Affairs), Dana P Goldman (0000-0001-8498-6396, The Centre for Health (New Zealand)), John W Rowe (0000-0002-3620-6612, Institute for the Future)
Year2015
Volume144
Issue2
Pages68-79
Publication date2015-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDaedalus (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-5266 • E-ISSN: 1548-6192
PublisherMIT Press - Journals (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1162/daed_a_00331
OpenAlexW1988817525
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

Social Security retirement benefits were first introduced in 1935 as a financial safety net for a large and rapidly growing older American population. The program was intended to be economically selfsustaining, but population aging and rising life expectancies threaten the program's solvency. The 1983 Social Security Amendments mandated that the full retirement age increase to 67 by the year 2027. In this essay, we present evidence demonstrating that the rate of improvement in life extension at older ages accelerated after 1983. If the 1935 ratio of working years to retired years is maintained, early and full retirement ages of 66.5 and 69.4, respectively, were justified in 2009. Additional delays in the age of eligibility beyond those currently in effect would place significant financial burdens on individuals with lower life expectancies, the poor and near-poor, and the very old, and – absent additional reform – would exacerbate existing unequal access to entitlements within the system

Business · Demographic economics · Economics · Financial Security · Pension · Population · Population ageing · Retirement age · Social security · Sociology · Solvency · Demography · Finance · Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis · Global Health Care Issues · Retirement, Disability, and Employment

  • Fuller’ or ‘extended’ working lives? Critical perspectives on changing transitions from work to retirement

    Open Access•C Phillipson•Ageing and Society•2019

  • Individual & Social Strategies to Mitigate the Risks & Expand Opportunities of an Aging America

    Open Access•Julie Zissimopoulos, Julie M Zissimopoulos et al.•Daedalus•2015

  • Differences In Life Expectancy Due To Race And Educational Differences Are Widening, And Many May Not Catch Up

    Jay Olshansky, S Jay Olshansky et al.•Health Affairs•2012

  • Socioeconomic Disparities in Health Among Older Adults and the Implications for the Retirement Age Debate

    A Zajacova, J K Montez et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2014

  • Trends in Late-Life Activity Limitations in the United States

    Open Access•Vicki A Freedman, Brenda C Spillman et al.•Demography•2013

  • Trends in healthy life expectancy in the United States, 1970-1990

    Open Access•E M Crimmins, Yasuhiko Saito•Social Science & Medicine•2001

Citations per year0.18
Citation span2015 - 2019 (5)
Highly citedNo

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