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Three Evolutionary Precursors to Morality

Bibliographic Data

ID9687551
AuthorsJoseph Heath (0000-0001-6024-4371, University of Toronto, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume48
Issue4
Pages717-752
Publication date2009-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDialogue (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-2173 • E-ISSN: 1759-0949
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0012217309990400
OpenAlexW1982207133
LanguageEN
Citations received1

Recent evolutionary thinking suggests that morality may have three distinct roots, corresponding to the three “master concepts” in the history of philosophical ethics: sympathy, virtue, and duty. Evolutionary biologists are nearly unanimous in the view that there are two distinct mechanisms that can generate altruism in other animal species, and there is increasing recognition that there must be a third mechanism at work among humans. Altruism in the biological sense is not the same thing as morality, but it is a precursor to morality. An examination of such precursors can help us gain a deeper understanding of morality proper

Altruism (biology) · Duty · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Morality · Sympathy · Virtue · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Philosophy · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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