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The Categories and Aristotle's Ontology

Bibliographic Data

ID9688845
AuthorsMohan Matthen (0000-0003-0186-3812, University of Calgary, corresponding author)
Year1978
Volume17
Issue2
Pages228-243
Publication date1978-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDialogue (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-2173 • E-ISSN: 1759-0949
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0012217300024318
OpenAlexW2082867500
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited6

What were Aristotle's aims in the Categories ? We can probably all agree that he wanted to say something about different uses of the verb ‘to be’ – something relevant to ontology. The conventional interpretation goes further: it has Books Γ and Z of the Metaphysics superseding theories put forward in the Categories . We should expect then that the Categories and these books of the Metaphysics try to do the same sort of thing. Most exegetes do indeed ascribe to the earlier work fairly elaborate ontologies, though they are in disagreement as to what theory Aristotle held while writing it. I shall argue in this paper that the whole enterprise of reconstructing the ontology of the Categories from its small stock of clues is misguided; that the business of the Categories is to set out data for which the Metaphysics tries to account. This view is not without consequences relevant to some widely held theses. I shall claim that the differences between the Categories and the Metaphysics cannot uncritically be used to trace the development of Aristotle's ontology, that the differences between the two doctrines has been greatly exaggerated. More of this later: let me first explain the distinction on which I shall depend

Epistemology · Information retrieval · Interpretation (philosophy) · Linguistics · Metaphysics · Ontology · Presentism · Set (abstract data type) · sort · TRACE (psycholinguistics) · Verb · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Computer Science · Philosophy

  • Aristotle's Theory of Substance

    Michael V Wedin•Aristotle's theory of substance•2002

  • Clarendon Aristotle Series

    Aristotle Aristotle, Aristotle  et al.•The categories•1963

  • Sense and Contradiction

    Open Access•R M Dancy•Sense and Contradiction•1975

  • Aristotle

    Open Access•J M Moravcsik, J M E Moravcsik•Aristotle•1967

  • Inherence

    G E L Owen•Phronesis•1965

  • On Some of Aristotle's First Thoughts About Substances

    R M Dancy, Russell Dancy•The Philosophical Review•1975

Citations per year0.04
Citation span2002 - 2002 (1)
Highly citedNo

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