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The Great Recession and Mothers’ Health

Bibliographic Data

ID9703756
AuthorsJanet Currie (0000-0003-0424-2966, Princeton University), Janet M Currie (0000-0002-9220-9113, Princeton University), Valentina Duque (0000-0002-3349-4591, Columbia University), Irwin Garfinkel (Columbia University)
Year2015
Volume125
Issue588
PagesF311-F346
Publication date2015-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/ecoj.12239
PMID27212714
OpenAlexW2175387505
LanguageEN
Citations received30
References cited46

We investigate the impacts of the dramatic increases in state unemployment rates that accompanied the Great Recession on the health of women with children using the last two waves of the Fragile Families and Child Well-being Study. We focus on a wide range of physical and mental health outcomes, as well as health behaviors. Our findings from individual fixed effects models suggest heterogeneous impacts across demographic and socioeconomic groups. While a rise in the unemployment rate worsened the physical and mental health, and increased the likelihood of smoking and using drugs for disadvantaged women (minorities, unmarried, and those with low education), the crisis may have actually improved the mental health of more advantaged women (Whites, marrieds, and high education) as well as improving their physical health in some respects: Whites were less likely to be obese and highly educated mothers were less likely to have health problems. High unemployment rates also increased the odds of smoking and drinking for more educated and White women. Our results confirm the importance of controlling for individual fixed effects to identify the causal impact of unemployment as well as the importance of considering heterogeneous impacts across groups

Demographic economics · Economics · Great recession · Keynesian economics · Recession · Employment and Welfare Studies · Global Health Care Issues · Health disparities and outcomes

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year2,14
Citation span2012 - 2025 (14)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 29

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