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Peer Effects of Immigrant Children on Academic Performance of Native Speakers

Introduction

Bibliographic Data

ID9704380
AuthorsDavid Card (0000-0001-6914-6698, UC Berkeley and NBER, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume123
Issue570
PagesF279-F280
Publication date2013-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/ecoj.12053
OpenAlexW1971657421
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited1

Many immigrant children start school with little or no knowledge of the language of instruction. Often, they also have a different religion and ethnicity, and their parents are poorly educated. Not surprisingly, perhaps, some natives are concerned about sending their children to schools with a high fraction of immigrants. But does the presence of immigrant children actually harm the academic achievement of native students? The articles in this Feature use high quality data from two different countries – England and the Netherlands – to answer this question. The impact of immigrant children on native classmates is a special case of a peer interaction effect. At least since the famous Coleman Report issued in 1966, education analysts have argued that peer effects are an important feature of the education system. Despite this strong prior belief, evidence on the causal effect of peers is mixed (Sacerdote, 2011). The problem is that peers are almost never randomly assigned. This is particularly true in the case of immigrant children, since these children often live in ethnically concentrated neighbourhoods. Moreover, Geay, McNally and Telhaj's analysis suggests that native parents often move their children out of high‐immigrant schools – a phenomenon that has also been documented by Casio and Lewis (2012) for the US

Academic achievement · Developmental psychology · Ethnic group · First language · Harm · Immigration · Peer effects · Political science · Sociology · Critical Race Theory in Education · Medicine · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

  • Are migrants a threat? Migrant children and human capital investments among local households in urban China

    Open Access•Xiaodong Zheng, Yanran Zhou•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2024

  • The peer effect of migrant children on students’ non-cognitive outcomes

    Open Access•Jianshun Zhang, Zhou Yao•International Journal of…•2023

  • Ethnic Composition of Schools and Students’ Educational Outcomes

    Open Access•Maria Brandén, Gunn Elisabeth Birkelund et al.•International Migration Review•2019

  • The Effect of Immigration on Public Finances

    Open Access•Ian Preston•The Economic Journal•2014

  • How Immigrant Children Affect the Academic Achievement of Native Dutch Children

    Open Access•Asako Ohinata, Jan C Van Ours•The Economic Journal•2013

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2013 - 2024 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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