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Classroom Grade Composition and Pupil Achievement

Bibliographic Data

ID9705810
AuthorsEdwin Leuven (University of Oslo), Marte Rønning (Statistics Norway)
Year2016
Volume126
Issue593
Pages1164-1192
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/ecoj.12177
OpenAlexW2112798589
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited30

This article exploits discontinuous grade mixing rules in Norwegian junior high schools to estimate how classroom grade composition affects pupil achievement. Pupils in mixed grade classrooms are found to outperform pupils in single grade classrooms. This finding is driven by pupils benefiting from sharing the classroom with more mature peers from higher grades. The presence of lower grade peers is detrimental for achievement. Pupils can, therefore, benefit from de‐tracking by grade but the effects depend crucially on how the classroom is balanced in terms of lower and higher grades. These results reconcile the contradictory findings in the literature

Academic achievement · Composition (language · Mathematics education · Norwegian · Pedagogy · Pupil · Student achievement · Tracking (education · Higher Education Research Studies · Innovations in Educational Methods · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,83
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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