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Incidence and Distributional Effects of Value Added Taxes

Bibliographic Data

ID9706659
AuthorsIngvil Gaarder (University of Chicago, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume129
Issue618
Pages853-876
Publication date2019-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/ecoj.12576
OpenAlexW3121621474
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited24

This article examines the incidence and distributional effects of value added taxes (VAT). A sharp change in the VAT policy on food in Norway is exploited. My findings suggest that taxes levied on food are completely shifted to consumer prices, while there is little spill-over effects to most other goods. To understand the distributional effects of the reform, one uses expenditure data and estimate the compensating variation of the tax induces price changes. I find that lowering the VAT on food attenuates inequality in consumer welfare, in part because households adjust their spending patterns in response to the price change

Consumer welfare · Demographic economics · Economics · Incidence (geometry · Indirect tax · Inequality · Market economy · Public economics · Tax incidence · Tax reform · Value (mathematics · Value-added tax · Welfare · Economic theories and models · Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8
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