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Evidence from an Experiment on Charity to Welfare Recipients

Reciprocity, Altruism and the Empathic Responsiveness Hypothesis

Bibliographic Data

ID9707877
AuthorsChristina M Fong (0000-0003-2703-422X, Carnegie Mellon University, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume117
Issue522
Pages1008-1024
Publication date2007-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-0297.2007.02076.x
OpenAlexW2163883196
LanguageEN
Citations received45
References cited25

This article investigates the determinants of generosity in an experiment on charity to real-life welfare recipients. It tests the effects of various measures of unconditional altruism and conditional or reciprocal altruism. The results show strong support for conditional or reciprocal altruism. However, people who are self-reported unconditional altruists make offers that are highly elastic with respect to the apparent worthiness of the recipient. One interpretation of this is that self-reported unconditional altruists have combined desires to help others and to reciprocate; unconditional altruism and reciprocal altruism may not be independent motives. I refer to this combination as "empathic responsiveness". Copyright 2007 The Author(s). Journal compilation Royal Economic Society 2007

Altruism (biology · Economics · Generosity · Interpretation (philosophy · Microeconomics · Political science · Reciprocal · Reciprocal altruism · Reciprocity (cultural anthropology · Welfare · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works45
Citations per year2,65
Citation span2009 - 2025 (17)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 44
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