Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The African Slave Trade and Modern Household Finance

Bibliographic Data

ID9707908
AuthorsRobert Levine (0000-0002-7459-9541, University of California, Berkeley, corresponding author), Ross Levine (Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley), Chen Lin (0000-0002-5118-5573, University of Hong Kong), Wensi Xie (0000-0002-3045-2433, Chinese University of Hong Kong)
Year2020
Volume130
Issue630
Pages1817-1841
Publication date2020-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ej/ueaa015
OpenAlexW2979571458
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited32

We evaluate the impact of the African slave trade between 1400 and 1900 on modern household finance. Exploiting cross-country and cross-ethnic group differences in the intensity with which people were enslaved and exported from Africa, we find that slave exports during the 1400–1900 period are negatively associated with current measures of household (a) access to financial services, (b) access to credit, (c) use of mobile finance and (d) trust in financial institutions, suggesting that the slave trade has had an enduring, deleterious effect on household finance

Access to Finance · Business · Economics · Ethnic group · Financial services · Macroeconomics · Political science · Public finance · Trade finance · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Economic Growth and Development · Finance · Islamic Finance and Banking Studies

  • Historical Slave Trade and Corporate Tax Evasion in Africa

    Open Access•Geng Niu, Yi Wang et al.•Journal of Business Ethics•2026

  • Financial Inclusion

    Open Access•Jérémie Bertrand, El Ghassem El Ghassem•Kyklos•2026

  • How Institutional Quality Causes Financial Development

    Open Access•Hira Yousaf, Khalid Riaz•The Developing Economies•2024

  • How the International Slave Trades Underdeveloped Africa

    Open Access•Warren Whatley, Warren C Whatley•The Journal of Economic History•2022

  • Collective memory and the transatlantic slave trade

    Phyllis Kyei Mensah•Curriculum Inquiry•2022

  • Liquidity Requirements, Bank Deposits and Financial Development

    Open Access•Nicola Limodio, Francesco Strobbe•Economica•2023

  • Home ties, global trade

    Open Access•Yi Zhang, Chenchen Deng et al.•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•2026

  • Epidemic disease and innovation

    Open Access•Jiafu An, Boyang Chen et al.•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•2025

  • Epidemic disasters and corporate green investment

    Open Access•Tong Fu, Feng He•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•2025

  • Social Cohesion and Firms' Access to Finance in Africa

    Open Access•Yabibal M Walle•Social Indicators Research•2023

  • Persecution Perpetuated

    Nico Voigtländer, Hans-Joachim Voth•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2012

  • Finance and Growth

    Robert G King, Robert Levine•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•1993

  • The European origins of economic development

    Open Access•William Easterly, Robert Levine et al.•Journal of Economic Growth•2016

  • How Deep Are the Roots of Economic Development?

    Enrico Spolaore, Romain Wacziarg•Journal of Economic Literature•2013

  • The Role of Social Capital in Financial Development

    Luigi Guiso, Paola Sapienza et al.•American Economic Review•2004

  • The Long-Term Effects of Africa's Slave Trades

    Neil Nunn, Nathan Nunn•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2008

  • The Finance-Growth Nexus

    Jith Jayaratne, Philip E Strahan•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•1996

  • Trust and Social Collateral

    Dean Karlan, Markus Mobius et al.•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2009

  • Factor Endowments, Institutions, and Differential Paths of Growth Among New World Economies

    Stanley L Engerman, Kenneth L Sokoloff•How Latin America Fell Behind•1997

  • Regulation and Distrust

    Philippe Aghion, Yann Algan et al.•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2010

  • Risk, Financial Markets, and Human Capital in a Developing Country

    Hanan G Jacoby, Emmanuel Skoufias•The Review of Economic Studies•1997

  • The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development

    Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson et al.•American Economic Review•2001

  • Africa's Growth Tragedy

    William Easterly, Robert Levine•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•1997

  • Banks and Development

    Luigi Pascali•The Review of Economics and…•2016

  • Borrowing Constraints and Progress Through School

    Hanan G Jacoby•The Review of Economics and…•1994

  • Law and Finance

    Rafael La Porta, Florencio López‐de‐silane et al.•Journal of Political Economy•1998

  • The Empire is Dead, Long Live the Empire! Long‐Run Persistence of Trust and Corruption in the Bureaucracy

    Open Access•Sascha O Becker, Katrin Boeckh et al.•The Economic Journal•2016

  • History, Path Dependence and Development

    Open Access•Remi Jedwab, Edward Kerby et al.•The Economic Journal•2017

  • Tropics, germs, and crops

    Open Access•William Easterly, Robert Levine et al.•Journal of Monetary Economics•2003

  • The Slave Trade and the Origins of Mistrust in Africa

    Neil Nunn, Nathan Nunn et al.•American Economic Review•2011

  • Trade, Institutions, and Ethnic Tolerance

    Open Access•Saumitra Jha•American Political Science Review•2013

  • Law, Endowments and Property Rights

    Open Access•Robert Levine, Ross Levine•The Journal of Economic…•2005

Unique citing works10
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae