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Faith and Assimilation

Italian Immigrants in the US

Bibliographic Data

ID9707918
AuthorsStefano Gagliarducci (University of Rome Tor Vergata), Marco Tabellini (0000-0002-3565-4253, Harvard Business School, NBER)
Year2025
Volume135
Issue670
Pages1814-1851
Publication date2025-07-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ej/ueaf010
OpenAlexW4287102884
LanguageEN
References cited61

We study the effects of ethnic religious organisations on immigrant assimilation, assembling novel data on Italian Catholic churches across US counties between 1890 and 1920. Exploiting variation in the timing of church entry, we find that Italian churches reduced social and economic assimilation along dimensions that require more inter-group interactions, but had null or positive effects on outcomes for which cross-group coordination is less important. We provide evidence that coordination within the Italian community and natives' backlash are plausible pathways for our results. We also document that churches increased literacy and English-speaking ability of immigrant children

Assimilation (phonology · Demographic economics · Economics · Faith · Immigration · Linguistics · Political science · Sociology · Theology · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Philosophy

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