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Behind the Veil of Cultural Persistence

Marriage and Divorce in a Migrant Community

Bibliographic Data

ID9710620
AuthorsCatherine Guirkinger (0000-0003-4055-7746, University of Namur), Jean-Philippe Platteau (0000-0002-6650-9390, University of Namur), Zaki Wahhaj (0000-0001-8285-7670, King's College London)
Year2025
Publication date2025-08-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ej/ueaf072
OpenAlexW3206501503
LanguageEN
References cited16

Arranged marriage with a spouse chosen in the country of origin is a persisting practice in many migrant communities. In this context, rather than being imposed by migrant parents on children, an arranged marriage is the outcome of a negotiation between them. Parents see this type of marriage as a vector of transmission of their identity to the next generation. Children resist because they are concerned about mutual compatibility with their future spouse. Then, paradoxically, the possibility of divorce can increase the appeal of arranged marriages, by convincing young adults to accept the compromise with their parents. This is particularly true for women for whom divorce is the only possible exit out of a failed marriage (when men can entertain extra-marital affairs without social disapproval). To test these intuitions, we exploit a change in the divorce law in Belgium (introduction of no-fault divorce in 2007). On the basis of two unique sets of data on descendants of Turkish migrants (second-generation men and women), we find that the effect of this legal change on the incidence of arranged marriages (with an ‘imported spouse’) and divorce differs between women and men. The propensity to choose an arranged marriage (and to divorce) is decreased for second-generation men relative to women

Persistence (discontinuity · Sociology · Engineering · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Gender Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Migration and Labor Dynamics

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Highly citedNo

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