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Nominal Wage Rigidity and the Rate of Inflation

Bibliographic Data

ID9710975
AuthorsStephen Nickell (Monetary Policy Committee, Bank of England and London School of Economics), Glenda Quintini (OECD, Paris)
Year2003
Volume113
Issue490
Pages762-781
Publication date2003-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/1468-0297.t01-1-00161
OpenAlexW2168188888
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited8

Using the accurate and extensive data available in the UK New Earnings Survey, this paper investigates the extent to which nominal wages are downwardly rigid and whether such rigidity interferes with necessary real wage adjustments when inflation is low. Despite the substantial numbers of individuals whose nominal wages fall from one year to the next, we find that there is evidence of some rigidity at zero nominal wage change. While the effect is statistically significant, the macroeconomic impact of the distortion is very modest. It is commonplace for economists to assert that nominal wages are downwardly rigid. However, a casual glance at the work of Smith (2000) for the UK or McLaughlin (1994) for the US immediately appears to indicate that substantial numbers of individuals experience falls in nominal wages from one year to the next. So is the downward rigidity of nominal wages simply a myth? Not necessarily. It is possible that these observed falls in nominal wages are due to measurement error in the data. Furthermore even if many individuals have negative nominal wage rises, some people may still face a barrier at zero and this type of nominal rigidity could still generate significant real effects

Earnings · Econometrics · Economics · Inflation (cosmology · Labour economics · Monetary economics · Monetary policy · Nominal interest rate · Real interest rate · Rigidity (electromagnetism · Wage · Economic Theory and Policy · Housing Market and Economics · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

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    Open Access•Richard Barwell, Richard D Barwell et al.•The Economic Journal•2007

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    Open Access•Jennifer C Smith•The Economic Journal•2000

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  • The Macroeconomics of Low Inflation

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year0,61
Citation span2003 - 2026 (24)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13
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