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Union Wage Differentials, Product Market Influences and the Division of Rents

Bibliographic Data

ID9715759
AuthorsMark B Stewart (University of Warwick, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume100
Issue403
Pages1122
Publication date1990-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2233962
OpenAlexW2249253109
LanguageEN
Citations received20

This paper examines the circumstances which enable trade unions to establish wage differentials. Union wage differentials are created by the capturing of rents and the paper considers the circumstances in which rents exist to be captured and when unions are able to do so. In line with theoretical predictions, differentials are found to be very different in establishments facing competitive product market conditions and in those with some degree of product market power. In the former, high union coverage of the industry and the union strength given by a pre-entry closed shop are found to be dominant requirements, with only a very small minority of establishments satisfying even these. In contrast there is found to be considerably greater scope for unions in firms with market power and neither of the above conditions are a requirement for the existence of a differential in this case. Unions are found to be unable to create differentials in establishments which operate primarily in international markets

Business · Differential (mechanical device · Economic rent · Economics · Labour economics · Market economy · Market power · Monopoly · Order (exchange · Product (mathematics · Product market · Wage · Engineering · Global trade and economics · Labor Movements and Unions · Merger and Competition Analysis

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year0,59
Citation span1992 - 2023 (32)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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