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Adjusting Output and Productivity Indexes for Changes in the Terms of Trade

Bibliographic Data

ID9718937
AuthorsW Erwin Diewert (0009-0000-5725-0826), Walter Diewert, Catherine J Morrison, Catherine Morrison Paul
Year1986
Volume96
Issue383
Pages659
Publication date1986-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2232984
OpenAlexW2889728024
LanguageEN
Citations received5

In this paper we employ index number theory in addressing the problem of adjusting real national income and real domestic product for changes in a country's terms of trade. More specifically, using recent developments in the theory of production, we address the problems related to measuring: (i) real output produced and real input utilized by the private business sector;(ii) productivity growth or technical change; (iii) the effects on domestic real output of changes in the terms of trade; and (iv) the impact on final sales to domestic purchasers of changes in the balance of payments deficit, in a consistent accounting framework.This treatment of international trade allows us to undertake comparative statics analyses using only production theory, whereas in the traditional paradigm which treats traded goods as perfectly substitutable with a class of domestic goods, a general equilibrium framework is required. We illustrate our suggested solutions using U.S. data for the years 1968-82

Balance of payments · Balance of trade · Comparative advantage · Comparative statics · Economics · General equilibrium theory · Index (typography · International economics · International trade · Macroeconomics · Microeconomics · National accounts · Payment · Product (mathematics · Production (economics · Production theory · Productivity · Terms of trade · Trade barrier · Trade theory · Computer Science · Economic Growth and Productivity · Finance · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Global trade and economics

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,29
Citation span2009 - 2025 (17)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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