Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The taxman cometh

Pathways out of a low‐capacity trap in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Bibliographic Data

ID9723658
AuthorsJonathan Weigel (University of California, Berkeley, corresponding author), Jonathan L Weigel (University of California, Berkeley), Elie Kabue Ngindu (Organisation des Etudes Economiques sur le Kasaï)
Year2023
Volume90
Issue360
Pages1362-1396
Publication date2023-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ecca.12489
OpenAlexW4385483854
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited54

How might fragile states escape a low‐capacity trap in which citizens pay little tax and the government has insufficient revenue to increase enforcement or provide public goods? We argue that governments can escape such traps by regularizing tax collection. When citizens observe taxes being collected in a systematic, non‐arbitrary manner, they are likely to update positively about the procedural performance of the government, increasing their intrinsic motivation to comply. We test this idea in the first door‐to‐door property tax collection campaign in Kananga, Democratic Republic of the Congo, which raised compliance from near zero to 10.3%. Linking pre‐campaign surveys with administrative tax data, we document a strong relationship between citizens' prior perceptions of government performance and property tax payment. Then, exploiting the campaign's random roll‐out, we find that systematic tax collection caused citizens to update positively about the government's procedural performance. Together, these results are consistent with a virtuous cycle of perceived government performance and fiscal capacity

Business · Democracy · Direct tax · Economics · Enforcement · Government (linguistics) · Microeconomics · Payment · Political science · Politics · Property tax · Public economics · Public good · Revenue · Tax reform · Tax revenue · Finance · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Law · Local Government Finance and Decentralization · Taxation and Compliance Studies

  • Expected Foreign Military Intervention and Demand for State-Building

    Open Access•Alessandro Belmonte, Désirée Teobaldelli et al.•Journal of Development Economics•2025

  • Can policy design build trust in local taxation? Experimental evidence of property taxation in Mexican municipalities

    Open Access•Aurora Echavarria•World Development•2026

  • Footloose Capital in the Land of America First

    Open Access•Cameron Ballard-Rosa, Tyler Ditmore•International Studies Quarterly•2026

  • Informal fiscal systems in developing countries

    Open Access•Shan Aman-Rana, Clement Minaudier et al.•Journal of Development Economics•2025

  • Public Service Provision and the Virtuous Circle

    Open Access•Nuole Chen, Christopher Grady et al.•Studies in Comparative…•2025

  • Marketing Taxation? Experimental Evidence on Enforcement and Bargaining in Malawian Markets

    Open Access•Lucy Martins, Brigitte Seim et al.•American Political Science Review•2025

  • The rise and decline of the Zairian state

    Crawford Young, Thomas E Turner•The rise and decline of the…•1985

  • Taxing the Rich

    Open Access•Kenneth Scheve, David Stasavage•Taxing the Rich•2016

  • Semiparametric instrumental variable estimation of treatment response models

    Open Access•Alberto Abadie•Journal of Econometrics•2003

  • Do Normative Appeals Affect Tax Compliance? Evidence from a Controlled Experiment in Minnesota

    Marsha Blumenthal, Charles Christian et al.•National Tax Journal•2001

  • Taxation and Development

    Open Access•Timothy Besley, Torsten Persson•Handbook of Public Economics•2013

  • No Taxation without Information

    Dina Pomeranz•American Economic Review•2015

  • Tax Compliance and Enforcement

    Joel Slemrod•Journal of Economic Literature•2019

  • Testing Enforcement Strategies in the Field: Threat, Moral Appeal and Social Information

    Open Access•Gerlinde Fellner, Gerlinde Fellner-Röhling et al.•Journal of the European Economic…•2013

  • Income tax evasion

    Open Access•Michael Allingham, Michael G Allingham et al.•Journal of Public Economics•1972

  • Why People Obey the Law

    T R Tyler•Why People Obey the Law•2006

  • The Sinews of Power

    John Brewer, John D Brewer•Sinews of Power•2002

  • Against the Grain

    Open Access•James C Scott•Against the Grain•2017

  • Norms, Enforcement, and Tax Evasion

    Timothy Besley, Anders Jensen et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2023

  • Of Rule and Revenue

    Margaret Levi•Of Rule and Revenue•2019

  • Why People Pay Taxes

    Open Access•Odd-Helge Fjeldstad, Odd‐Helge Fjeldstad et al.•World Development•2001

  • Going Where the Money Is

    Open Access•Tasha Fairfield•World Development•2013

  • Production versus Revenue Efficiency with Limited Tax Capacity

    Michael Best, Michael Carlos Best et al.•Journal of Political Economy•2015

  • Constitutions and Commitment

    Open Access•Douglass C North, Barry R Weingast•The Journal of Economic History•1989

  • Local Embeddedness and Bureaucratic Performance

    Rikhil R Bhavnani, Alexander Lee et al.•The Journal of Politics•2018

  • Does Taxation Lead to Representation

    Open Access•Michael L Ro, Michael L Ross•British Journal of Political…•2004

  • The Origins of Voluntary Compliance

    Open Access•Cristina Bodea, Adrienne Lebas•British Journal of Political…•2016

  • The political economy of property tax in Africa

    Open Access•Samuel Jibao, Samuel S Jibao et al.•African Affairs•2015

  • Governance, Local Politics and Districtization in Tanzania

    Tim Kelsall•African Affairs•2000

  • Decentralization of Governance and Development

    Open Access•Pranab Bardhan•The Journal of Economic…•2002

  • Tax Morale

    Open Access•Erzo F P Luttmer, Monica Singhal•The Journal of Economic…•2014

  • Will Underdeveloped Countries Learn to Tax

    Nicholas Kaldor•Foreign Affairs•1963

  • Marketing Taxation? Experimental Evidence on Enforcement and Bargaining in Malawian Markets

    Open Access•Lucy Martins, Brigitte Seim et al.•American Political Science Review•2025

  • Keeping the Public Purse

    Open Access•Laura Paler•American Political Science Review•2013

Unique citing works6
Citations per year6
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae