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Industrial Clusters

Equilibrium, Welfare and Policy

Bibliographic Data

ID9723919
AuthorsVictor D Norman, Victor Norman (Center for Economic and Policy Research), Anthony J Venables (0000-0003-0251-7479, Center for Economic and Policy Research)
Year2004
Volume71
Issue284
Pages543-558
Publication date2004-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.0013-0427.2004.00387.x
OpenAlexW2103159927
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited6

This paper studies the size and number of industrial clusters that arise in a multi‐country world in which one sector has a propensity to cluster because of increasing returns to scale. Equilibrium will generally have smaller clusters than the world welfare optimum, and possibly too many countries with a cluster. Countries have an incentive to use policy to attract an industrial cluster, but the equilibrium of the policy game between governments coincides with the world optimum so there is no ‘race to the bottom’. Capping subsidy rates would lead to a proliferation of too many and too small clusters

Cluster (spacecraft) · Economic welfare · Economics · Incentive · Market economy · Microeconomics · Subsidy · Welfare · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Local Government Finance and Decentralization · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis

  • Cluster presence and economic performance

    Open Access•Christian Ketels, Sergiy Protsiv•Regional Studies•2020

  • Agglomeration, integration and tax harmonisation

    Open Access•Richard Baldwin, Richard E Baldwin et al.•European Economic Review•2004

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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