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Dichotomies of the Pricing Process in Economic Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID9723922
AuthorsDon Patinkin (corresponding author)
Year1954
Volume21
Issue82
Pages113
Publication date1954-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2551662
OpenAlexW2319990900
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited3

In a recent paper it was argued that classical economics attempted dichotomize the economic processes of a monetary economy into a real sector, dependent upon and determining relative prices, and a money sector, dependent upon and determining absolute prices In the event that the operations of the latter sector are described by the quantity theory of money, such a dichotomization is involved in a logical contradiction. Specifically, the classical quantity theory attribute[s] a fundamental role to the effect of real cash balances on demand, for this effect is the vehicle by which . . . a change in the amount of money [is presumed] to influence the absolute price level ; on the other hand, the assumption that the demand function depends only on relative prices implies that [demand] is independent of real cash balances The assumption of Say's Identity does not remove this contradiction.' Abandoning the quantity theory of money does not resolve this difficulty. For the assumption that commodity demand functions depend only on relative prices is inconsistent with any monetary theory which attempts to make money prices determinate. This can be seen simply in the following way: Consider an economy in which excess demand depends only on relative prices, and assume it to be in equilibrium at a certain set of money prices. Assume now that all money prices are changed in the same proportion. This does not change relative prices. Hence, by assumption, the commodity markets are still in

Cash · Commodity · Contradiction · Demand curve · Economics · Endogenous money · General equilibrium theory · Macroeconomics · Market economy · Microeconomics · Monetary economics · Monetary policy · Price level · Quantity theory of money · Relative price · Economic theories and models · Economic Theory and Institutions · Economic Theory and Policy

  • The Making of Chapters 13 and 14 of Patinkin'sMoney, Interest, and Prices

    Mauro Boianovsky•History of Political Economy•2006

  • Real Balances, the Price Level and the Unit of Account

    Open Access•Mauro Boianovsky•American Journal of Economics and…•1998

  • Liquidity Preference and the Theory of Interest and Money

    Franco Modigliani•Econometrica•1944

  • The Coordination of the General Theories of Money and Price

    P N Rosenstein-Rodan, P N Rosenstein‐Rodan•Economica•1936

  • The Classical Monetary Theory

    Gary S Becker, William J Baumol•Economica•1952

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1998 - 2006 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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