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Why is Employment Protection Stricter in Europe than in the United States

Bibliographic Data

ID9724337
AuthorsMichèle Belot (0000-0002-6953-1200, University of Essex, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume74
Issue295
Pages397-423
Publication date2007-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-0335.2006.00552.x
OpenAlexW2068984347
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

I argue that the reason why the United States prefers a lower level of employment protection than the European countries lies in the differences in gains and costs from geographical mobility. I present a model in which labour migration and employment protection are both determined endogenously. The labour market is modelled within a matching framework, where the employment protection reduces both the job finding and job firing rates. Countries with low migration costs and high economic heterogeneity may prefer no employment protection so that workers can move quickly to better horizons rather than being maintained in low productive activities

Economics · Eu countries · European union · International economics · Labour economics · Matching (statistics) · Global trade and economics · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality · Migration and Labor Dynamics

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    Open Access•Ainhoa Aparicio Fenoll, Ainoa Aparicio Fenoll et al.•Demography•2017

  • Regional labor market dynamics in Europe

    Open Access•Jörg Decressin, Antonio Fatàs•European Economic Review•1995

  • Chapter 46 Labor market institutions and economic performance

    Stephen Nickell, Richard Layard•Handbook of labor economics•1999

  • The Political Economy of Labour Market Institutions

    Gilles Saint-Paul, Gilles Saint‐Paul•The Political Economy of Labour…•2000

  • Union Organization in Advanced Industrial Democracies

    Open Access•Michael Wallerstein•American Political Science Review•1989

Citations per year0.11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Highly citedNo

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