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Children's social care and early intervention policy

Evidence from sure start

Bibliographic Data

ID9725289
AuthorsDan Anderberg (0000-0002-2138-4352, Royal Holloway University of London, Institute for Fiscal Studies, CESifo, corresponding author), Christina Olympiou (Alma Economics)
Year2023
Volume90
Issue359
Pages953-977
Publication date2023-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ecca.12473
OpenAlexW4366768950
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited27

We study the effect of a key early intervention policy, designed to support families with children up to age 4, on the rate at which children up to age 9 are taken into social care. The gradual build‐up of over 3600 Sure Start Children's Centres (SSCCs), operated by Local Authorities (LAs) across England, created large spatial and cohort variation in the provision of a service that included health and parenting support, early learning and some childcare. LAs are also responsible for the safeguarding of children, and about 25 children per 10,000 are taken into care annually, in the majority of cases to protect them from abuse and neglect. SSCC provision may help to identify children at risk from maltreatment while also improving longer‐term outcomes. We therefore estimate the causal effect of SSCC provision on care entry rates, allowing separate effects for children within versus beyond the policy target age. Consistent with the hypothesized effects, our findings indicate that SSCC provision raised the care entry rate among children aged 0–4 (within target age), but reduced it for children aged 5–9 (beyond target age). We also provide corroborating evidence using data on Child Protection Plans and Serious Case Reviews

Cohort · Intervention (counseling) · Neglect · Safeguarding · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child Welfare and Adoption · Early Childhood Education and Development · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology

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    Open Access•Janet Boddy, Alison Lacey et al.•Journal of Family Issues•2025

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    Open Access•Andrew Goodman-Bacon•Journal of Econometrics•2021

  • Welfare reforms, family resources, and child maltreatment

    Open Access•Christina Paxson, Jane Waldfogel•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•2002

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    Jr Joseph J Doyle, Joseph J Doyle Jr•Journal of Political Economy•2008

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    Anthony Bald, Eric Chyn et al.•Journal of Political Economy•2022

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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