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Insider Power, Unemployment Dynamics and Multiple Inflation Equilibria

Datos Bibliográficos

ID9727116
AutoresBen Lockwood (0000-0002-2402-1514), Apostolis Philippopoulos
Año1994
Volumen61
Número241
Páginas59
Fecha de publicación1994-02-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaEconomica (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
EditorialJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2555049
OpenAlexW2081266267
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas5
Referencias citadas11

This paper incorporates employment dynamics due to insider power into the Barro-Gordon theory of inflation. Unlike in the static Barro-Gordon case, and even though our infinitehorizon model is linear-quadratic, there can be two Markov-perfect equilibria, so that the same unemployment may correspond to either low or high inflation. Both equilibrium inflation rates (measured per unit of the gap between the insiders' and government's employment targets) are higher than the corresponding rate in the static case. The low inflation equilibrium has intuitive comparative-statics properties, in that inflation is increasing in insider power and the discount factor, but the high inflation equilibrium behaves in the opposite way. The highinflation equilibrium can be eliminated by a (future) precommitment to a fixed inflation regime (e.g. ERM), but only if this precommitment can be made with certainty. Contrary to the static model, inflation may be lower when the union puts a positive weight on a wage target than when it cares only about employment, even when this wage target is consistent with a lower employment level than the employment target

Dynamics (music) · Econometrics · Economics · Inflation (cosmology) · Insider · Keynesian economics · Macroeconomics · Physics · Political science · Power (physics) · Thermodynamics · Unemployment · Economic theories and models · Economic Theory and Policy · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas5
Citas por año0,18
Intervalo de citas1998 - 2018 (21)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 4
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