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Support for small businesses amid Covid‐19

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9727282
AutoresCharles Goodhart (0000-0003-0413-2898, Center for Economic and Policy Research), Charles A E Goodhart (Financial Markets Group, LSE and CEPR UK), Dimitrios P Tsomocos (0000-0001-8744-0217, Saïd Business School and St Edmund Hall, University of Oxford UK), Xuan Wang (0000-0002-7173-0962, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and Tinbergen Institute The Netherlands, autor correspondente)
Ano2023
Volume90
Fascículo358
Páginas612-652
Data de publicação2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoEconomica (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ecca.12460
OpenAlexW3136658315
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas36

How should the government support small and medium‐sized enterprises amid a pandemic crisis while balancing the trade‐off between short‐run stabilization and long‐run allocative efficiency? We develop a two‐sector equilibrium model featuring small businesses with private information on their likely future success and a screening contract. Businesses in the sector adversely affected by a pandemic can apply for government loans to stay afloat. A pro‐allocation government sets a harsh default sanction to deter entrepreneurs with poorer projects, thereby improving long‐run productivity at the cost of persistent unemployment, whereas a pro‐stabilization government sets a lenient default sanction. Interest rate effective lower bound leads to involuntary unemployment in the other open sector and shifts the optimal default sanction to a lenient stance. The rise in firm markups exerts the opposite effect. A high creative destruction wedge polarizes the government's hawkish and dovish stances, and optimal default sanction is more lenient, exacerbating resource misallocation. The model illuminates how credit guarantees might be structured in future crises

Allocative efficiency · Business · Economic growth · Economics · Government (linguistics) · Labour economics · Macroeconomics · Market economy · Microeconomics · Monetary economics · Private sector · Productivity · Unemployment · Banking stability, regulation, efficiency · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Taxation and Compliance Studies

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Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
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