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An Examination of the Impact of China’s Compulsory Education Levels on Urban Economic Resilience

Based on the Mediation and Threshold Effects of Industrial Structure Rationalization and Upgrading

Bibliographic Data

ID9729926
AuthorsXiaofei Chu (Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China), Qian Zhang (0009-0004-3866-2007, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China, corresponding author), Wenlong Li (0000-0003-3144-6219, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China)
Year2025
Volume57
Issue7
Pages639-673
Publication date2025-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation and Urban Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1245 • E-ISSN: 1552-3535
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00131245251330613
OpenAlexW4409599890
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

This study examines panel data from 31 provincial capitals in China from 2008 to 2022, focusing on the important relationship between compulsory education levels and urban economic resilience. Our findings reveal a concerning trend: disparities in education levels are widening, while urban economic resilience is exhibiting a pattern of “low-low clustering and high-high convergence,” indicating an urgent need for targeted interventions. Higher levels of compulsory education significantly enhance urban economic resilience, underscoring the essential role of education in promoting economic stability. Additionally, the rationalization of industrial structure serves as a crucial mediator, strengthening the positive impact of education on resilience. We also identified a threshold effect associated with industrial structure upgrading that further influences this relationship. In light of these insights, it is vital to prioritize improvements in compulsory education. By investing in human capital and optimizing labor resources, while fostering effective industrial structures, we can substantially enhance urban economic resilience and pave the way for sustainable prosperity

China · Compulsory education · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Human capital · Mediation · Political science · Prosperity · Rationalization (economics · Urbanization · Economic and Technological Innovation · Employment and Welfare Studies · Regional resilience and development

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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