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Kindergarten in a Large Urban District

Bibliographic Data

ID9733112
AuthorsMimi Engel (0000-0001-7527-1815, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, corresponding author), Robin Jacob (0000-0002-9938-5718, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI), Amy Claessens (0000-0002-9202-9921, University of Wisconsin System, Madison, WI), Anna Erickson (0000-0003-3914-299X, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI)
Year2021
Volume50
Issue6
Pages401-415
Publication date2021-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational Researcher (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-189X • E-ISSN: 1935-102X
PublisherAmerican Educational Research Association (AERA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3102/0013189x211041586
OpenAlexW3196754638
LanguageDE
Citations received8
References cited34

Using data from 82 classroom observations conducted in a large urban school district, we explore how kindergartners spend their time in general and across schools serving children from lower and higher income households. Consistent with prior research, we find that kindergartners spend the majority of instructional time on reading and mathematics, with little time devoted to other subjects. On average, 2.5 hours are spent on noninstructional activities such as transitions. Kindergartners in lower income schools spend more time on reading and mathematics and experience more noninstructional time. They also spend substantially less time being physically active and have fewer opportunities to choose their own activities than their peers in higher income schools

Developmental psychology · Low income · Mathematics education · Political science · Reading (process · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year2,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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