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Translating Standardized Effects of Education Programs Into More Interpretable Metrics

Bibliographic Data

ID9733194
AuthorsMatthew D Baird (0000-0003-3016-480X, RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA, corresponding author), John F Pane (0000-0001-5155-2436, RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA)
Year2019
Volume48
Issue4
Pages217-228
Publication date2019-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational Researcher (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-189X • E-ISSN: 1935-102X
PublisherAmerican Educational Research Association (AERA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3102/0013189x19848729
OpenAlexW2795655335
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited12

Evaluators report effects of education initiatives as standardized effect sizes, a scale that has merits but obscures interpretation of the effects’ practical importance. Consequently, educators and policymakers seek more readily interpretable translations of evaluation results. One popular metric is the number of years of learning necessary to induce the effect. We compare years of learning to three other translation options: benchmarking against other effect sizes, converting to percentile growth, and estimating the probability of scoring above a proficiency threshold. After enumerating the desirable properties of translations, we examine each option’s strengths and weaknesses. We conclude that years of learning performs worst, and percentile gains performs best, making it our recommended choice for more interpretable translations of standardized effects

Benchmarking · Econometrics · Economics · Interpretation (philosophy · Machine learning · Mathematics education · Metric (unit · Operations management · Percentile · Standardized test · Statistics · Strengths and weaknesses · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Educational Assessment and Improvement · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Mathematics · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

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Citations per year3.43
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Highly citedNo

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