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Lord Mountbatten, Count Terauchi and the Japanese Surrender in Southeast Asia

Bibliographic Data

ID9739607
AuthorsMichael Sturma (0000-0002-5460-9271, Murdoch University , Perth , Australia, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume136
Issue580
Pages651-671
Publication date2021-08-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe English Historical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-8266 • E-ISSN: 1477-4534
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ehr/ceab110
OpenAlexW3167366726
LanguageEN

Field Marshal Count Terauchi’s personal surrender of swords to Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten in November 1945 highlights some of the complexities related to the Japanese surrender in Southeast Asia. Japanese swords served as important symbols for both their owners and the Allies. Mountbatten’s determination to dispossess the Japanese of their swords reflected his views on Japan’s militarism and a desire to impress upon soldiers their subservience to British authority when most had not been directly defeated in battle. On the other hand, Mountbatten was constrained by the huge area placed under his command, the lack of resources at his disposal and rising nationalist resistance. In these circumstances, Mountbatten sought the co-operation of surrendered Japanese personnel in British interests. The issue of surrendering Japanese swords underlines Mountbatten’s conflicting objectives and Count Terauchi’s efforts to manipulate the situation

Ancient history · Battle · Militarism · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Surrender · History · Law · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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