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Typology of creole phonology

Phoneme inventories and syllable templates

Bibliographic Data

ID9744489
AuthorsThomas Klein (0000-0002-5762-9323, Georgia Southern University, corresponding author), Thomas B Klein (Georgia Southern University)
Year2011
Volume26
Issue1
Pages155-193
Publication date2011-02-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Pidgin and Creole Languages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0920-9034 • E-ISSN: 1569-9870
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/jpcl.26.1.06kle
OpenAlexW2068293174
LanguageEN
Citations received4

This paper reports on the analysis of a typological database of creole phoneme inventories and surface syllables. The sample encompasses a balanced set of creole languages lexified by Indo-European and non-Indo-European languages. The results of the analysis demonstrate that most creole languages exhibit between twenty and thirty-seven contrastive segments, between five and seven phonemic vowel qualities, and between two and three stop series. No creoles show only CV, and many display CCVC surface syllables. These features are quite unremarkable in comparison with non-creole languages around the world, but they represent significant evidence against claims that the structure of creole languages is especially simple. Instead, creole languages cluster in the typological middle

Archaeology · Creole language · English-based creole languages · Foreign language · Linguistic typology · Linguistics · Phonology · Typology · Vowel · Computer Science · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Linguistics and language evolution · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research

  • [Dja:], [Dia], [Dɪɛ], ‘Deer’

    Open Access•Jarod Warner•Journal of Pidgin and Creole…•2026

  • The interaction of affix size, type and shape

    Open Access•Tim Zingler, Phillip Rogers•Linguistic Typology•2025

  • Creoles are typologically distinct from non-creoles

    Peter Bakker, Aymeric Daval-Markussen et al.•Journal of Pidgin and Creole…•2011

  • Competences in contact

    Eric Louis Russell, Eric Russell•Journal of Pidgin and Creole…•2015

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,27
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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