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Adult (step) parent-child relationships in complex families

A latent profile analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID9744792
AuthorsKirsten Van Houdt (0000-0002-6721-9248, Swedish Institute for Social Research (SOFI), Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume29
Issue2
Pages660-682
Publication date2023-03-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Family Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1322-9400 • E-ISSN: 1839-3543
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13229400.2021.1962730
OpenAlexW3191497782
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited40

This study identifies a typology of adult stepparent-child and biological parent–child relationships by studying the structures in which relationship dimensions – affection, contact, support, and conflict – combine, building on the intergenerational solidarity paradigm. The existing literature on family complexity, which has analysed parent–child relationships one-dimensionally, and exclusively considered positive dimensions, requires a more integrated approach to describe the diverse landscape of (step)parent–child relationships. Using the OKiN anchor data, based on a stratified random sample of Dutch adults (aged 25–45), this study simultaneously analysed closeness, contact, support, and conflict in stepparent-child (N = 3,896) and biological parent–child relationships (N = 9,467), using latent profile analysis (LPA). These data provided adults’ reports on up to four relationships to their (step)parents. LPA revealed four relationship profiles among biological parent–child as well as stepparent-child dyads: harmonious, ambivalent, detached, and conflictual. One relationship profile, disharmonious, was unique for step-dyads. Although the distribution over these profiles differs between step-dyads and biological dyads, it seems more strongly differentiated by parental separation, co-residential history, and parental gender. This study reveals the multi-dimensional diversity that lies beneath the comparison of averages of single dimensions of parent–child relationships, and calls for more nuance in studying family ties

Developmental psychology · Latent class model · Political science · Project commissioning · Publishing · Sociology · Computer Science · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Law · Psychology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year4
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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