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Elections and Legitimacy in the Middle East

Bibliographic Data

ID9754593
AuthorsDankwart A Rustow (corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume482
Issue1
Pages122-146
Publication date1985-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0002716285482001008
OpenAlexW2148420136
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

Israel is an immigrant democracy, not unlike the United States; and its traditions and adverse circumstances have hastened assimilation and have softened the ideological differences so vocally expressed by its party system. In Turkey, democracy had to wait until a generation after it became a nation-state. Whereas the vast majority of voters supported moderate, centrist parties, the election system first encouraged majority tyranny and next gave exaggerated leverage to the extremist parties repudiated at the polls. These weaknesses of the political system—and periodic economic crises—gave rise to periodic military interventions but appear at last to have been overcome by the liberal and popular program of Turgut Özal. Elsewhere in the Middle East, the interlude of Western colonialism and the futile search for pan-Arab unity have delayed the advent of democracy; and in Lebanon, armed denominational rivalries have destroyed the political system. More recently, boundaries and regimes have stabilized throughout most of the region. Elections and parliamentary meetings have reflected the consolidation of Iran's charismatic revolutionary regime and the continuing quest of military or monarchic regimes in Egypt, Jordan, and Kuwait for greater legitimacy at home and abroad

Charisma · Democracy · Ideology · Legitimacy · Middle East · Political economy · Political science · Political system · Politics · Sociology · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Law · Middle East Politics and Society · Turkey's Politics and Society

  • Keeping Your Head Down

    Open Access•Dimitar D Gueorguiev, P Schuler•Journal of East Asian Studies•2016

  • Minority Arab voting

    William F S Miles•Democratization•2018

  • Electoral Politics in the Middle East

    Jacob M Landau, Ergun Ozbudun et al.•Electoral Politics in the Middle…•2015

  • The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa

    Donald C Holsinger, David E Long et al.•The American Historical Review•1988

  • Middle Eastern Affairs

    Walter Laqueur, Walter Z Laqueur•International Affairs•1959

  • Dateline Turkey

    Nicholas S Ludington, James W Spain•Foreign Policy•1983

  • Transitions to Democracy

    Dankwart A Rustow•Comparative Politics•1970

  • Political Modernization in Japan and Turkey

    D C S Sissons, Robert E Ward et al.•Pacific Affairs•1965

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2016 - 2018 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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