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Counting the Jobless

The Impact of Job Rationing on the Measurement of Unemployment

Bibliographic Data

ID9759043
AuthorsF F Furstenberg (0000-0002-8815-4578, California University of Pennsylvania, corresponding author), Charles A Thrall (University of Pennsylvania)
Year1975
Volume418
Issue1
Pages45-59
Publication date1975-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/000271627541800106
OpenAlexW2151543133
LanguageEN
Citations received3

This paper contends that the official definition of unemployment is poorly designed to reflect the size of the population available for work. Certain cultural and normative assumptions which develop as a consequence of the limited supply of jobs influence many individuals who are interested in working to behave in ways which exclude their being classified as unemployed. One of the most important norma tive considerations affecting labor market behavior is how strongly the individual feels he or she has a right to a job and an obligation to work. These expectations are part of what we refer to as a "job rationing ideology," a system of shared beliefs about who should have the greatest access to the limited supply of jobs. Empirical traces of the job rationing ideology can be shown in Social Security regulations and welfare restrictions and in the responses of individuals inter viewed in a pilot study. Secondary analysis of data for women aged 30 to 44, collected by the National Longitudinal Study of Work Experience, supports a model of a continuum of attachment to employment. Because active job seeking is not an equally valid measure of interest in working or even likeli hood of finding employment for all population subgroups, a need exists for measures of labor supply which recognize rather than ignore normative considerations

Economic growth · Economics · Health care · Ideology · Job security · Labour economics · Normative · Obligation · Political science · Population · Poverty · Rationing · Social security · Sociology · Unemployment · Welfare · Work (physics · Working poor · Employment and Welfare Studies · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality · Law

  • Toward a Full Employment Policy

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    Open Access•L Harlan, Sharon L Harlan et al.•Population Research and Policy…•1985

  • Life Course Reflections

    F F Furstenberg•Marriage & Family Review•2002

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1980 - 2002 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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