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The Evaluation of Broad-Aim Programs

A Cautionary Case and a Moral

Bibliographic Data

ID9764776
AuthorsRobert S Weiss (corresponding author), Martin Rein (0000-0002-2670-2815)
Year1969
Volume385
Issue1
Pages133-142
Publication date1969-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/000271626938500112
OpenAlexW2116521681
LanguageEN
Citations received25

It is often assumed that the ideal study-design for evaluation of the effectiveness of a social program would be a controlled experiment. A case study is presented of an evaluation-research project which utilized such a design. The project encountered both technical difficulties and intraorganizational friction, which, it is argued, are virtually inherent in the utilization of an experimental design for the appraisal of the effects of a broad-aim, largely unstandardized, and inadequately replicated action-program. Among the technical difficulties are problems in the identification of criteria, problems having to do with the exclusion of alien variables, problems associated with the changing form of the intervention, and problems associated with the limitations of the experimental form as a source of new knowledge. Among the sources of intraorganizational friction are the constraints on stimulus-modification imposed by the experimental commitment, the tendency of operationalizations of aims to become aims in their own right, and the comparative ignorance regarding what the action-program is doing on the part of a research group which is concentrating on the collection of baseline data. A plea is made for evaluation which would be more qualitative and process-oriented

Ignorance · Management science · Plea · Political science · Engineering · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year0,45
Citation span1970 - 2002 (33)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 24
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