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All or none hypothesis

A global-default mode that characterizes the brain and mind

Bibliographic Data

ID9787809
AuthorsAdele Diamond (0000-0002-1453-6434, University of British Columbia, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume45
Issue1
Pages130-138
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0014025
PMID19209996
PMCIDPMC2643366
OpenAlexW1987976952
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited13

It is proposed that the mind and brain often work at a gross level and only with fine tuning or inhibition act in a more differentiated manner, even when one might think the domains being issued the global command should be distinct. This applies to disparate findings in cognitive science and neuroscience in both children and adults. Thus, it is easier to switch everything, or nothing, than to switch one thing (the rule one is following or which button to press) but not the other. It is easier to issue the same command to both hands than to move only one hand. If one needs to respond to the opposite (or antonym) of a stimulus, one is faster if the correct response is to the side opposite the stimulus. People tend to think of the nervous system as sending out very precise commands only to the relevant recipient, but it appears that often the command goes out more globally and then parts of the system need to be inhibited from acting on the command

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Cognitive science · Default mode network · Epistemology · Nothing · Stimulus (psychology) · Action Observation and Synchronization · Child and Animal Learning Development · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,59
Citation span2009 - 2024 (16)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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