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Parts, partonomies, and taxonomies

Bibliographic Data

ID9788011
AuthorsBarbara Tversky (0000-0001-6094-0051, corresponding author)
Year1989
Volume25
Issue6
Pages983-995
Publication date1989-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0012-1649.25.6.983
OpenAlexW2046278638, W4238878627
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited10

Partonomies, such as body parts, like taxonomies, such as the animal kingdom, are hierarchical organizations of knowledge based on an asymmetric, transitive relation, part of or kind of. This article reports exploratory work on children's partonomic knowledge, and the relation between partonomic knowledge and use of taxonomic organization. Because parts are elements of both appearance and function, shared parts may facilitate the transition from classification based on perception to classification based on function. Children were more likely to group taxonomically when instances shared parts than when instances did not share parts. For adults, parts rated good are functionally significant as well as perceptually salient, for example, the seat of a chair. Perceptually salient parts— those affecting shape or large ones—were detected faster by younger children than were less salient parts

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Action Observation and Synchronization · Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies · Categorization, perception, and language · Child and Animal Learning Development · Medical and Biological Sciences · Morphological variations and asymmetry · Psychology

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Citations per year0.61
Citation span1995 - 2026 (32)
Highly citedNo

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