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Number trumps area for 7-month-old infants

Bibliographic Data

ID9788090
AuthorsMelissa E Libertus (0000-0002-6461-1156, corresponding author), Ariel Starr (0000-0003-0433-5003, Duke University), Elizabeth M Brannon (0000-0003-0971-1194, Duke University)
Year2014
Volume50
Issue1
Pages108-112
Publication date2014-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0032986
PMID23647413
PMCIDPMC3796133
OpenAlexW2057506036
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited4

Over the past few decades, there has been extensive debate as to whether humans represent number abstractly and, if so, whether perceptual features of a set such as cumulative surface area or contour length are extracted more readily than number from the external world. Here we show that 7-month-old infants are sensitive to smaller ratio changes in number than cumulative area when each variable is tested separately and that infants prefer to look at number changes compared with area changes when the 2 variables are pitted directly against each other. Our results provide strong evidence that number is a more salient dimension to young infants than cumulative surface area and that infants' ability to discriminate sets on the basis of number is more finely tuned than their ability to discriminate sets on the basis of cumulative surface area

Combinatorics · Developmental psychology · Dimension (graph theory · Perception · Salient · Set (abstract data type · Statistics · Artificial Intelligence · Child and Animal Learning Development · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Computer Science · Mathematics · Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques · Neuroscience · Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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