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Depressive symptoms in mothers and children

Preschool attachment as a moderator of risk

Bibliographic Data

ID9789570
AuthorsStephanie Milan (0000-0002-7637-192X, University of Connecticut, corresponding author), Stephanie Snow (0000-0003-3847-0289), Stephanie T Snow (University of Connecticut), Sophia Belay (University of Connecticut)
Year2009
Volume45
Issue4
Pages1019-1033
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0016164
PMID19586177
OpenAlexW1971969901
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited29

Drawing from transactional models, the authors examined whether attachment security measured at age 3 (a potential source of differential vulnerability) interacts with the course of maternal depressive symptoms over an 8-year period (a potential source of differential exposure) in predicting children's self-reported depressive symptoms at age 11. Participants were from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care (N = 938). Results from growth curve modeling and analysis of covariance suggest that preschool attachment quality moderates the influence of subsequent maternal depression on children. In particular, variability in the course of maternal depressive symptoms predicted offspring depressive symptoms only among those children with an insecure attachment history. A potential protective effect of early attachment security was evident among children exposed to the most chronic levels of maternal depression. Of the children with different patterns of insecure attachments, those with behaviors classified as disorganized appeared most vulnerable to also becoming depressed if paired with a mother experiencing ongoing depressive symptoms

Anxiety · Attachment theory · Depression (economics · Depressive symptoms · Developmental psychology · Insecure attachment · Moderation · Offspring · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Strange situation · Toddler · Transactional leadership · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Psychology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,69
Citation span2013 - 2024 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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