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Goals and everyday problem solving

Manipulating goal preferences in young and older adults

Bibliographic Data

ID9790804
AuthorsChristiane A Hoppmann (0000-0002-0400-4231, University of British Columbia, corresponding author), Fredda Blanchard-Fields, Fredda Blanchard–Fields (Georgia Institute of Technology)
Year2010
Volume46
Issue6
Pages1433-1443
Publication date2010-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0020676
PMID20873926
OpenAlexW2066325296
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited12

In the present study, we examined the link between goal and problem-solving strategy preferences in 130 young and older adults using hypothetical family problem vignettes. At baseline, young adults preferred autonomy goals, whereas older adults preferred generative goals. Imagining an expanded future time perspective led older adults to show preferences for autonomy goals similar to those observed in young adults but did not eliminate age differences in generative goals. Autonomy goals were associated with more self-focused instrumental problem solving, whereas generative goals were related to more other-focused instrumental problem solving in the no-instruction and instruction conditions. Older adults were better at matching their strategies to their goals than young adults were. This suggests that older adults may become better at selecting their strategies in accordance with their goals. Our findings speak to a contextual approach to everyday problem solving by showing that goals are associated with the selection of problem-solving strategies

Autonomy · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Generative grammar · Goal Orientation · Goal pursuit · Matching (statistics · Perspective (graphical · Young adult · Aging and Gerontology Research · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,93
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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