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Two-year-olds interpret novel phonological neighbors as familiar words

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9791019
AutoresDaniel Swingley (0000-0002-2891-0175, California University of Pennsylvania, autor correspondente)
Ano2016
Volume52
Fascículo7
Páginas1011-1023
Data de publicação2016-07-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/dev0000114
PMID27337510
OpenAlexW2472109495
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas20
Referências citadas21

When children hear a novel word in a context presenting a novel object and a familiar one, they usually assume that the novel word refers to the novel object. In a series of experiments, we tested whether this behavior would be found when 2-year-olds interpreted novel words that differed phonologically from familiar words in only 1 sound, either a vowel or consonant. Under these conditions children almost always chose the familiar object, though examination of eye movements showed that children did detect the tested phonological distinctions. Thus, children discounted perceptible phonological variations when doing so permitted a resolution of the speaker's meaning without postulating a new word. Children with larger vocabularies made novel-word interpretations more often than children with smaller vocabularies did. The results suggest that although young children do interpret speech in terms of a learned phonological system, this does not mean that children assume that phonological distinctions imply lexical distinctions. (PsycINFO Database Record

Cognitive psychology · Consonant · Context (archaeology · Developmental psychology · Language development · Lexicon · Linguistics · Meaning (existential · Object (grammar · Phonology · Vocabulary · Vocabulary development · Vowel · Word (group theory · Child and Animal Learning Development · Language Development and Disorders · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Obras citantes distintas20
Citações por ano2,22
Intervalo de citações2017 - 2026 (10)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 19
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