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Development of verbatim and gist memory for numbers

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9791102
AutoresCharles J Brainerd (0000-0002-8358-7497, autor correspondente), L L Gordon, Lucy Gordon
Ano1994
Volume30
Fascículo2
Páginas163-177
Data de publicação1994-03-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0012-1649.30.2.163
OpenAlexW4235496112
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas20
Referências citadas9

Two theories of developmental and functional relationships between verbatim and gist memories of numbers were compared: (a) the integration hypothesis, which assumes that gist memories are constructive inferences from verbatim memories, and (b) the parallel retrieval hypothesis, which assumes that gist memories are stored in parallel with the encoding of verbatim information. In Experiment 1, being able to remember verbatim numbers did not help children remember either the global gist (most or least) or the pairwise gist (more or less) of those numbers, manipulations that improved verbatim memory did not improve gist memory, and the relative accuracy of the 2 types of memory reversed with age. In Experiment 2, additional evidence favoring the parallel retrieval model was provided by an instructional manipulation that enhanced preshooler's gist memories but impaired their verbatim memories

Cognition · Cognitive development · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · GiST · Memory development · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning · Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques · Neuroscience · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Obras citantes distintas20
Citações por ano0,65
Intervalo de citações1995 - 2025 (31)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 20
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