Effects of systematic social and token reinforcement on the modification of racial and color concept attitudes in black and in white preschool children
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 9796263 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Margaret Beale Spencer (0000-0002-9516-5427, University of Chicago, corresponding author), Frances D Horowitz |
| Year | 1973 |
| Volume | 9 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 246-254 |
| Publication date | 1973-09-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Developmental Psychology (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599 |
| Publisher | American Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1037/h0035088 |
| OpenAlex | W2125637675 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 16 |
| References cited | 5 |
Developmental psychology · Reinforcement · Token economy · White (mutation · Color perception and design · Diverse Educational Innovations Studies · Educational Environments and Student Outcomes · Psychology · Social Psychology
Children's Lay Theories About Ingroups and Outgroups
"Comment on Banks's "White preference in Blacks
On the importance of White preference and the comparative difference of Blacks and others
Doing Race. Wie werden Menschen zu „Anderen“ gemacht
Racist Thinking and Thinking about Race
Children's cultural values and parental child rearing strategies
Self-concept development
The Color of My Skin
Relation of Racial Attitudes to Sociometric Choices among Second Grade Children
Childhood Experiences and Intergroup Biases among Children
A developmental perspective of the relationship of racial–ethnic identity to self-construct, achievement, and behavior in African American children
Educators view people
Individual Differences in Response To the Struggle for the Liberation of People of African Descent
Social Learning Theory
Extension of Color Bias Research to Young French and Italian Children
Efficacy of Multicultural Education for Preschool Children
A Method for Assessing Racial Attitudes in Preschool Children
Age, sex, race, and the perception of facial beauty
Mental health programs for the socially deprived, urban child—1962 panel
Relationship of self and ideal-self descriptions with sex, race, and class in southern adolescents
Attitudes established by classical conditioning
| Unique citing works | 16 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,31 |
| Citation span | 1975 - 2018 (44) |
| Citation velocity | historical |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 16 |