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Nazi Medicine and the Nuremberg Trials

From Medical War Crimes to Informed Consent

Bibliographic Data

ID9798604
AuthorsMichael Biddiss (University of Reading, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume121
Issue492
Pages888-890
Publication date2006-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe English Historical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-8266 • E-ISSN: 1477-4534
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ehr/cel138
OpenAlexW2082921234
LanguageEN
Citations received3

SCHOLARLY investigation of medical practices and health policies under the Third Reich came of age only in the 1980s. Until then it had failed to match in quality and scope the historical work already undertaken on many other major aspects of the Nazi experience. Such delayed maturity was attributable in no small measure to the tactics previously deployed by the postwar German medical establishment, which was for long extremely adept at marginalising the enthusiastic complicity of many doctors and health professionals in some of the most criminal manifestations of Hitler's dictatorship. Ranks were closed, so that ghosts could be the more swiftly laid. Early on, the campaign of obfuscation was perhaps most notably exemplified in 1949 through the efforts of the West German Physicians' Chambers to suppress circulation of Alexander Mitscherlich and Fred Mielke's Wissenschaft ohne Menschlichkeit. This featured a large collection of documents used in the so-called Medical Case that had been mounted against Karl Brandt, Reich Health Commissioner, and twenty-two other defendants (all but three of them being doctors) at Nuremberg from December 1946 to August 1947. Those proceedings now provide the central focus for a new monograph by Professor Weindling, who already stands as one of the chief contributors to the notable achievements of the more recent generation of historians studying Nazi medicine

Complicity · Democracy · Dictatorship · German · International law · Nazi Germany · Nazism · Political science · Politics · War crime · World War II · European history and politics · Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices · History · Law · Medical History and Research · Medicine

  • Confession that isn’t

    Andrew Wisely•Holocaust Studies•2020

  • Ethical moments

    Open Access•Bob Simpson•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•2011

  • Putting Consent in Context

    Open Access•Tal Bolton•Journal of Policy History•2011

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2011 - 2020 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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