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Building the Bank of England

Money, Architecture, Society, 1694-1942

Bibliographic Data

ID9799371
AuthorsDavid Watkin (University of Cambridge, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume121
Issue494
Pages1479-1481
Publication date2006-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe English Historical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-8266 • E-ISSN: 1477-4534
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ehr/cel308
OpenAlexW1969446417
LanguageEN
Citations received8

THE author of this brilliant and comprehensive work is an architectural historian who has expanded his role by exploring the relation of architecture to capitalism. Nonetheless, despite his financial expertise, architectural history is the core of his work, with its 267 illustrations, mainly of architectural drawings, plans, and views. It is the complex story of the four principal architects responsible for the buildings of the Bank from 1734 to 1942: George Sampson, Sir Robert Taylor, Sir John Soane, and Sir Herbert Baker. Professor Abramson explains how, on a site equal in area to that of St Paul's Cathedral, they created a city within a city, ‘a warren of public halls and private offices, courtyards and gardens, warehouses and vaults, passages, and residential apartments’. Founded as a private corporation in 1694, it became the basis for Britain's eighteenth-century commercial revolution, encouraging industrial development and helping to achieve British supremacy over France by managing the national debt and financing major battles from Blenheim to Waterloo. Abramson sees this combination of responsibility for private commercial credit as well as for the national bullion repository, as a collaboration and compromise between commerce and aristocracy. In the world of Addison and Steele, unlike contemporary France, the public virtues of trade, private expenditure, and consumption were praised, with the man of commerce and probity seen as a model

Archaeology · Aristocracy (class · Bullion · Capitalism · Compromise · Corporation · Debt · Economic history · Economics · History of architecture · Management · Political science · Sociology · Architecture · Economic Theory and Policy · Finance · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Law

  • Misprisions of London

    Open Access•Dana Arnold•Art History•2017

  • From money storage to money store

    Ann-Christine Frandsen, Ann‐Christine Frandsen et al.•Business History•2013

  • Mastering the narrative and the dirty tricks of trade

    Open Access•Christopher Pihl•Business History•2024

  • War memorials in organizational memory

    Open Access•Victoria Barnes, Lucy Newton•Management & Organizational History•2018

  • Symbolism in bank marketing and architecture

    Open Access•Victoria Barnes, Lucy Newton•Management & Organizational History•2019

  • And No Loose People to Trouble the Hall’

    Open Access•Robert Tittler•History Compass•2012

  • A “Quiet Victory”

    Open Access•Victoria Barnes, Lucy Newton et al.•Enterprise & Society•2020

  • Not an ordinary bank but a great engine of state

    Open Access•Patrick K O''Brien, Patrick Karl O’brien et al.•The Economic History Review•2023

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2012 - 2024 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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