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Myrrha

Incestuous Passion and Political Transgression (Inferno, 30)

Bibliographic Data

ID9815452
AuthorsMargherita Pampinella Cropper (Towson University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume46
Issue1
Pages82-109
Publication date2012-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueForum Italicum A Journal of Italian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0014-5858 • E-ISSN: 2168-989X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/001458581204600104
OpenAlexW2246671073
LanguageEN
References cited11

The myth of Myrrha, as employed by Dante in the Comedy, bears a crucial political message. In the tenth pouch of Malebolge, Myrrha is condemned for her fraudulent act of impersonation as she counterfeited her identity in order to lie with her own father, thus breaking natural laws and social rules. In one of Dante's letters to emperor Henry VII, Myrrha is employed as the mythical counterpart of Florence. Florence's incest is a political one: the attempt to seduce the Pope, as “pater patrum,” against her own mother Rome. With her incessant and furious roaming, Myrrha indeed represents political instability caused by the inability or the unwillingness to comply with social expectations and to abide by the rules of human consortium. Through an overview of mythographic medieval sources and a brief analysis of the perception of the sin of incest in medieval society and literature, this paper attempts to establish which tradition of the myth of Myrrha was available to Dante and his readers in order to understand whether the poet was drawing on a traditional imagery or whether he was inviting the reader to find new meanings

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Art · Comedy · Emperor · Identity (music · Literature · Mythology · Order (exchange · Passion · Political science · Politics · Social order · Sociology · Spectacle · Byzantine Studies and History · Historical and Linguistic Studies · Historical, Literary, and Cultural Studies · History · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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