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Global and local policy forces for landscape perennialization in central North American agriculture

Bibliographic Data

ID9849470
AuthorsRobert C Corry (0000-0002-3044-5743, University of Guelph, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume116
Issue1
Pages5-13
Publication date2016-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeografisk Tidsskrift-Danish Journal of Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7223 • E-ISSN: 1903-2471
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00167223.2016.1141059
OpenAlexW2336261101
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited25

Farm production practices often focus on mitigating negative consequences of cropping – particularly annual crops like corn, cereals and oilseeds. Some of North America’s most-intensive farmlands are rapidly converting their remaining perennial cover to annual crops. While perennial cover like woodlands, grasslands and wetlands are valued for the many landscape services they provide, they are vulnerable to conversion to other cover types under drivers of landscape change. Conversions within farms constitute nuances rather than new land uses, yet landscape composition effects can be substantial when considering habitat, biodiversity, soil and water quality, carbon sequestration, and aesthetics. As the farm landscape becomes increasingly dominated by annual crop vegetation, the key drivers behind land cover types and management merit critical examination. This paper reviews recent studies on farmland composition and management in central Canada and the United States, identifying trajectories and magnitudes of landscape changes. To consider forces, both speculative examination of policies and information from farmer interviews help identify motivations for changes in perennial or annual proportions of farm landscapes. The paper concludes with forces that increase perennialization and existing or prospective pathways to improve the balance between annual and perennial vegetation

Agriculture · Agroforestry · Biodiversity · Cropping · Environmental resource management · Geography · Land cover · Land use · Perennial plant · Vegetation (pathology · Wetland · Woodland · Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems · Bioenergy crop production and management · Ecology · Environmental Science · Forest Management and Policy

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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