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The fire regime of Senegal and its determinants

Bibliographic Data

ID9849676
AuthorsThomas Theis Nielsen (0000-0002-8134-3456, Geocenter Denmark, corresponding author), Kjeld Rasmussen (0000-0003-3111-584X, University of Copenhagen), Cheikh Mbow (0000-0003-4620-4490, Cheikh Anta Diop University), Assize Touré (Centre de Suivi Ecologique)
Year2003
Volume103
Issue1
Pages43-53
Publication date2003-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeografisk Tidsskrift-Danish Journal of Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-7223 • E-ISSN: 1903-2471
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00167223.2003.10649478
OpenAlexW2038987511
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited19

Biomass burning in Senegal has a range of different causes and affects many different environments. Each cause has a unique spatial and temporal distribution with its own consequences for the fire regime in Senegal. To date, this regime has been only poorly understood due to numerous methodological problems with monitoring fires and mapping their extent. Satellite remote sensing techniques provide the only realistic means of obtaining fire information at the national scale, yet even their use involves considerable problems. This paper uses NOAA AVHRR data from 1989, 90. 91 and 92, supplemented with Landsat and SPOT data, to describe the Senegalese fire regime based on the ‘active fire detection approach’. Possible explanations for the observed patterns will be discussed. The results show that the northern limit of intense fire activity in savannah woodlands can not be adequately explained by variations in rainfall, herbaceous biomass distribution or land cover type. Senegal may be divided into regions characterized by a more or less well-defined pattern of fire occurrences. High frequency of fires, especially early in the dry season, is typical of the savannah woodlands in the east-central part of Senegal. While the central, predominantly agricultural areas experience relatively few fires, areas in the margin of the central ‘Peanut Basin’ have an abundance of fires late in the dry season. In the northern rangelands of the Ferlo few fires occured in the years studied

Agroforestry · Biomass (ecology · Ecosystem · Fire regime · Geography · Land cover · Land use · Physical geography · Range (aeronautics · Rangeland · Remote sensing · Spatial distribution · Woodland · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics · Ecology · Environmental Science · Fire effects on ecosystems · Remote Sensing in Agriculture

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  • Fire in the Environment

    Open Access•Richard A Minnich, P J Crutzen et al.•Geographical Review•1994

  • Savanna Fires in East-Central Senegal

    Open Access•Cheikh Mbow, T T Nielsen et al.•Human Ecology•2000

Citations per year0.08
Citation span2014 - 2014 (1)
Highly citedNo

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