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Militanz’ and Moralised Violence

Hamburg's Rote Flora and the 2017 G20 Riot

Bibliographic Data

ID9852019
AuthorsAli Jones (0000-0003-0018-0681, University of Cambridge, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume71
Issue4
Pages529-558
Publication date2018-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGerman Life and Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-8777 • E-ISSN: 1468-0483
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/glal.12212
OpenAlexW2891391927
LanguageEN
Citations received3

‘Militanz’ as moralised political violence has been applied by the radical Left since the 1960s, but has scarcely been defined in academic literature. In the particular West German context, ‘Militanz’ has been restricted to attacks against objects rather than persons, in contradistinction to the terrorist attacks of the 1970s. The Autonomist movement has further theorised this concept through the caveat of the ‘three Antis’ (racism, sexism, capitalism), against which they consider their violence to be morally justified. This article offers a genealogy and definition of this 1990s Autonomist ‘Militanz’ by relying on extensive archival research and oral histories collected within the Hamburg Rote Flora Autonomist milieu. It then interrogates both this concept and the group's claims to moral authority by working within the Autonomists’ own conceptual definition to apply ‘Militanz’ categorically to a riot during the 2017 G20 summit. The article disentangles the various ideological factions who took part in this riot, and challenges media discourses that the Rote Flora Autonomists were responsible. However, it also concludes that ‘Militanz’ as a purely ‘Anti’ stance cannot legitimate moralised violence without offering any affirmative definition of appropriate political action, lest all violence become acceptable ‘Militanz’

Context (archaeology · Criminology · German · Ideology · Political science · Politics · Racism · Sociology · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · European history and politics · German legal, social, and political studies · History · Law

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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