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Periphery to Centre Stage

The Sarrasani Circus in Weimar Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID9852070
AuthorsSara Hanke (0000-0002-6499-5815, University of Tübingen, corresponding author), Sabine Hanke (0009-0003-1255-1926, University of Tübingen)
Year2026
Volume79
Issue1
Pages16-36
Publication date2026-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGerman Life and Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0016-8777 • E-ISSN: 1468-0483
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/glal.70016
OpenAlexW7125417478
LanguageEN

The modern European circus was more than just entertainment: it was a powerful platform where fantasies of empire, ideas of national identity, and notions of racial difference came together and were put on public display. In interwar Germany, the Sarrasani Circus — the largest circus enterprise in the country at the time — built on the legacy of nineteenth‐century ethnographic shows and used modern advertising to draw massive audiences to its vivid spectacles. Yet, behind the dazzling performances were complex negotiations of race, identity and power: while the circus perpetuated imperialist ideologies and exoticised ‘racial others’, it also enabled performers from the periphery to navigate and shape their own political and professional roles. Therefore, by examining the circus through a postcolonial lens, this article situates the German provincial stage within a broader transnational context of empire and popular culture, revealing how shows featuring, for example, Lakota performers both catered to and shaped regional German identities, sometimes reinforcing unity, sometimes highlighting division. In doing so, it offers fresh insights into how imperial legacies lived on in Weimar‐era mass entertainment, blurring the lines between centre and periphery, spectacle and ideology, and re‐situates our understanding of Weimar culture within the wider global currents of imperialism and popular spectacle

Context (archaeology · Empire · German · Identity (music · Ideology · Politics · Spectacle · Weimar Republic · Arts, Culture, and Music Studies · German Colonialism and Identity Studies · Spatial and Cultural Studies

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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