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Cultural trespassers or disruptors? Femininity reinvented and the career advancement strategies of Saudi women senior managers

Bibliographic Data

ID9891014
AuthorsHayfaa A Tlaiss (0000-0003-3202-5280, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, corresponding author), Dmitry Khanin (0000-0001-8090-3936, University of New Mexico, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume77
Issue11
Pages1688-1716
Publication date2024-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7267 • E-ISSN: 1741-282X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00187267231202736
OpenAlexW4388828417
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited45

Does the way in which people do gender influence their career advancement strategies? Based on semi-structured interviews with Saudi women senior managers and drawing from the postcolonial feminist theory, we discover in this study that it does. We show that Saudi women choosing to do gender well, the Sailing Through cohort, achieve career advancement by amplifying their commitment to family responsibilities, enacting respectful femininity, and invoking family associations to build winning alliances. We describe this form of resistance as crafty agency. In contrast, Saudi women choosing to do gender differently, the Trailblazing cohort, achieve their advancement goals by acting in a serious, composed, and competitive manner, investing in their human and professional capital, and effectively using self-promotion and self-advocacy. We describe this form of resistance as determined agency. Overall, our study demonstrates that Saudi women’s agency is not fixed, or definite, or passive but rather it is fluid, multifaceted, and transformational. This article contributes to gender studies by showing how different stances on doing gender drive the reinvention of gender identities and pursuit of alternative career advancement strategies. It also provides a nuanced understanding of how Saudi women attain senior management positions as they navigate the messiness and contradictions of gender roles and gendered contexts, agency, doing gender well and doing gender differently, and career advancement strategies

Agency (philosophy · Career development · Femininity · Feminism · Political science · Politics · Promotion (chess · Public relations · Resistance (ecology · Social science · Sociology · Transformational leadership · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Gender Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology · Socioeconomic Development in MENA · Work-Family Balance Challenges

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year7
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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